Westminster AbbeyWestminster Abbey is very close to Big Ben and Parliament. It is a really impressive church. I believe that this is where the coronation of new kings and queens takes place as well as the royal weddings and what not. I've heard it is really cool inside but for 15 pounds (about $17) we didn't think it was worth it. Actually a lot of buildings charge to go inside and not just a buck or two it's like $20 a person which is absolutely ridiculous.
Big Ben and ParliamentParliament is actually the main building in this complex because Big Ben is the clock tower attached to the houses of government and Big Ben is actually not the name of the tower. I can't actually remember it's name. I learned it from our boat tour guide but I do remember that Big Ben is the name of the Bell in the tower. The bell rings every hour. Parliament is a cool building too. I think you can visit both of these buildings but it'll again cost you a significant price. The architecture of both is really cool it's like a texture that you would have to see to appreciate. You may remember Parliament as the building that houses MI6 and the offices of James Bond. In the move Tomorrow Never Dies, James jumps out of his window into the Thames River which is also the cleanest commercial river in the world.
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Windsor CastleWindsor Castle is a little outside the city. We took a bus tour to Windsor Castle, Stonehenge, and Oxford. This is one of the residences of the royal family of England. Queen Elizabeth II lives here occasionally. I'm told she doesn't care much for Buckingham Palace. Probably has something to do with all the tourists and London being one of the biggest cities in the world. I'm not sure how many properties the royal family owns but I think they are well taken care of. As for the castle there is a little village outside the castle complete with designer shopping stores and silly things like that. The oldest part of the castle has been there since around 1100 AD and has continually been improved as defensive technology increased until about the renaissance period. This was when most castles in the world stopped being defensive structures and started being palaces. There is an audio tour of the castle that I wanted to listen to but I think the young man at the counter was having a laugh when he gave me the Chinese version which I didn't realize until I was already in the castle. So I walked around and saw the sites on my own which wasn't too bad. We got there just in time to see the changing of the guard. Very cool little piece of tradition. As a former Army in training guy I can appreciate the traditions of some of the most powerful nations in the world. It did look a little hot in those big hats though. The rest of the castle we just walked around. We saw some of the old rooms that I think aren't really used anymore except for tourists and some of the ball rooms may be used for official state type business but I think the actual living apartments are on the other side of Windsor where the tourists can't go. We completed our tour and kept on truckin to our next destination of Stonehenge.
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StonehengeStonehenge was about an hour and a half drive from Windsor Castle. This was a really cool site. No one for sure knows who built it or how they did it. They do know that the structure has been in existence since 3000 BC, that's 5000 years old!! The cool thing is that some of the stones came from over 100 miles away. They think people rolled them on logs and were drug by hundreds of people. We just missed the Summer Solstice. That is apparently when all the crazies including hippies and Druids and other pagan religious types come party at Stonehenge. There were still a few recovering in their RVs the next day when we got there. I was really impressed by the site. It was way cool.
OxfordOxford is the continual place of learning in England. It was built during the Renaissance period and modeled off of other universities in France. The university had its problems like all universities mostly revolving around college kids versus townsfolk. That happened even at the beginning so I'm glad to see nothing has changed. Oxford apparently still has the same learning environment where the students do most of their own teaching with a little help from professors blah blah. It's actually a cool little place. One of the dining halls was apparently the basis for the dining hall in the Harry Potter novels but we didn't get to see it because it was closed. We did walk around and have a pint after a long day of touring. This was our last stop on the tour and we had an hour bus ride back to London.
British MuseumThe British museum is really cool too and the coolest part was that it was totally free. Jenny and I did donate a little bit. I slid them one Mr. Lincoln for letting me view their priceless artifacts. You could literally spend days in this museum. It is huge. They have Central America, India, China, Middle East, Roman, Greek, and of course Egyptian. We spent most of our time in the Egyptian part because we were a little pressed for time. They have mummies and artifacts from the entire Egyptian period. The coolest artifact of all was the Rosetta Stone which I have below. It was originally found by Napoleon's soldiers when they invaded Egypt, it was part of a wall actually because someone needed stone. They recognized it's historical importance but it was stolen by Great Britain when they kicked the French out of Egypt. The stone has several languages on it because it is a royal decree or something so it has Greek and late period Egyptian as well as Ancient Egyptian (hieroglyphics) that is how archeologists broke the code and could finally read all the ancient Egyptian writings. Purdy cool huh.
Tower Bridge and the Tower of LondonThese sites were hit on Thursday. Jenny and I took off on our own and took a giant walk. We walked from our hotel past Big Ben and Parliament and across the bridge (this was when i was attacked by the homeless woman). We took a nice little walk down an area called Riverside because wow it's along the Thames River. I think it was redone recently. The are trying to make it a nice place to be and walk around. There are tons of little shops along it and nice restaurants. It's way cool. On the way we had a Magnum bar. It's a brand of Ice Cream bars but way awesome. This one has a white chocolate shell with vanilla in the middle but apparently there is one with strawberry ice cream in the center so i'm on the prowl. It took a good part of the morning to finally get to the Tower Bridge. This bridge is awesome. It's a suspension bridge so I think it was built around the same time frame as the Brooklyn Bridge so 1800s sometime. Right when the United Kingdom was at the height of its power. You can actually go into the bridge towers walk across and down the other side but this was again like $20. Not cool. So we took pictures and moved on to the Tower of London. This was the first stone castle in England. It was built by William the Conqueror after he took England. He was from Normandy in France and this was the last time that England has ever been invaded. The castle like others was continually improved until it wasn't in use. Apparently criminals were housed there in the dungeons. Speaking of dungeons Jenny and I took a dungeon tour. It was creepy because it was dark and they had scary sounds playing and all that. But it was free and actually purdy cool. But back to the Tower, it was also $20 to get in so we just took pictures.
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Museum of Natural HistoryThe Museum of Natural History is also a really cool FREE place to go. England has some cool museums most likely due to the fact that they controlled like half the world's land area at one point. Me and Jenny are way into animals and sciency stuff too so it was cool. They have some cool animals but some of the north american species they kind of generalize I think because the museum is old. Also some of the animals skins are so old they are really faded but it was neat o. The dinosaur part would have been sweet too but we had to get going and the T-Rex was getting cleaned I think. I did get a good picture right before I was attacked by two raptors though.
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Boat CruiseThe reason we left the museum early was to meet Marc and Pattie for an afternoon boat cruise on the Thames. This was actually back down the same route as Jenny and I walked up that morning but it was cool to actually hear what everything was and stuff. The buildings along the Thames are cool. That is one of the things about London that I really liked. They kept a lot of the older buildings. Everything wasn't destroyed in the name of modern technology and skyscrapers. Also everything has a lot of history. It's crazy to think that a lot of the sites there are as old or older than the U.S. has even existed. The pictures are of an old building that is now home to the London Aquarium, I can't remember what it was originally for. In the same picture is the London Eye, a huge Ferris wheel where each car holds up to 25 people. Supposedly great views of the city for like $25 a head. The second picture is the Globe Theater where William Shakespeare's plays were performed in his time.
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Picture of Me, Cole Prevost
Side note: Jenny has all the good pictures. She always has her camera in her bag. They are of better quality as well. I'm not much of a photographer.